Franz Kafka was a renowned novelist from the Czech Republic, best known for his works such as The Metamorphosis and The Trial. His writing is known for its surreal, darkly comic and often nightmarish themes, which explore existential crises of guilt and alienation in modern society.
<div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1883</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Franz Kafka is Born</div><div class='timeline-text'>On July 3, 1883, Franz Kafka was born in Prague, Bohemia which is now part of the Czech Republic.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1907</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Kafka Begins Writing</div><div class='timeline-text'>Kafka begins writing short stories, essays, and sketches which will later be collected and published in his first book “Betrachtung” in 1913. </div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1914</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>World War I Begins</div><div class='timeline-text'>The First World War begins and Kafka is drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1915</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Kafka Begins Writing "The Metamorphosis"</div><div class='timeline-text'>Kafka begins to write his most famous work “The Metamorphosis” and it is published in November 1915.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1917</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Kafka Moves to Berlin</div><div class='timeline-text'>In an attempt to escape persecution as a Jew in Prague, Kafka moves to Berlin with his friend Max Brod.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1923</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Kafka's Health Declines</div><div class='timeline-text'>Kafka's health declines due to tuberculosis and he is forced to move back to Prague.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date'>1924</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Kafka Dies</div><div class='timeline-text'>Kafka dies on June 3, 1924 from tuberculosis at the age of 40.</div></div></div>
<div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>A</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>His Writing is Intensely Thought Provoking</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>Franz Kafka's writing is incredibly thought provoking. His stories are filled with symbolism and deep meaning, offering readers a chance to explore their own inner thoughts and feelings. His works often deal with themes of alienation, powerlessness and guilt.</p></div></div><div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>B</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>He Was Ahead of His Time</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>Kafka wrote during a time when the literary world was still trying to find its footing in modernist literature. Kafka was able to push the boundaries of what people thought literature should be and opened up new paths for writers to follow. This innovation makes him an important figure in 20th century literature.</p></div></div><div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>C</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>His Works Are Still Relevant Today</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>Kafka's works are still relevant today, as his themes of alienation, powerlessness, and guilt echo through the modern world. His style has been influential on many authors, filmmakers, visual artists and musicians, making his work timeless.</p></div></div>
<div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-heading'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>1.</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 class='facts-title'>Wrote in German</h3><p class='facts-text'>Franz Kafka wrote most of his works in German, even though Czech was his native language. He believed that German was the language best suited to express his thoughts and emotions.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-heading'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>2.</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 class='facts-title'>Published Few Books During His Lifetime</h3><p class='facts-text'>Despite being one of the most influential authors in modern literature, Franz Kafka published only a few of his books during his lifetime due to his perfectionism and lack of confidence in his work.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-heading'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>3.</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 class='facts-title'>Had a Reputation as a Rebel</h3><p class='facts-text'>Franz Kafka had a reputation as a rebel and nonconformist. He found it difficult to fit in with society and expressed his discontentment through his writing.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-heading'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>4.</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 class='facts-title'>Traveled Extensively</h3><p class='facts-text'>Franz Kafka traveled extensively throughout Europe, visiting many countries including France, Germany, Italy, Austria, and Poland.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-heading'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>5.</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 class='facts-title'>Left Behind Thousands of Pages of Unpublished Works</h3><p class='facts-text'>At the time of his death, Franz Kafka left behind thousands of pages of unpublished manuscripts which have since been published posthumously.</p></div></div>
Franz Kafka was a Czech novelist born on July 3rd, 1883 and died on June 3rd, 1924 at the age of 40. He is best known for works such as The Metamorphosis, The Trial, and The Castle which examine modern anxieties through darkly absurd themes.
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